Step-by-Step Guide to Installing the MEAN Stack
The MEAN stack is a popular set of technologies used to develop powerful, modern web applications. MEAN stands for MongoDB, Express.js, Angular, and Node.js. It is a full-stack JavaScript framework, which means you can build both the client-side and server-side of an application using JavaScript. In this blog, we'll walk you through the step-by-step process of installing the MEAN stack on your system.
🔧 Step 1: Install Node.js and npm
Node.js is a runtime environment that allows you to run JavaScript on the server side. npm (Node Package Manager) is used to install packages.
Instructions:
Visit the official Node.js website.
Download the LTS version for your operating system.
Install Node.js by following the prompts.
Verify installation using the terminal or command prompt:
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node -v
npm -v
💾 Step 2: Install MongoDB
MongoDB is a NoSQL database used to store application data.
Instructions:
Go to the MongoDB download center.
Download the MongoDB Community Server.
Install MongoDB by following the instructions for your operating system.
After installation, start the MongoDB service:
On Windows: It usually runs automatically.
On macOS/Linux: Use the command:
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sudo service mongod start
Confirm MongoDB is running:
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mongo
🌐 Step 3: Install Angular CLI
Angular is the front-end framework in the MEAN stack. We'll use Angular CLI to create and manage Angular projects easily.
Instructions:
Open terminal/command prompt.
Run the following command:
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npm install -g @angular/cli
Check installation:
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ng version
🚀 Step 4: Install Express.js and Create a Backend Project
Express.js is a lightweight framework for Node.js that simplifies the creation of APIs and server-side logic.
Create a new folder for your backend:
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mkdir backend
cd backend
Initialize a new Node.js project:
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npm init -y
Install Express:
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npm install express
Create a basic server:
In your backend folder, create a file named server.js and add the following code:
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const express = require('express');
const app = express();
const port = 3000;
app.get('/', (req, res) => {
res.send('Hello from Express!');
});
app.listen(port, () => {
console.log(`Server running at http://localhost:${port}`);
});
Start the server:
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node server.js
🛠️ Step 5: Connect Frontend and Backend
Now that you have both the Angular frontend and Express backend, you can begin to build a full-stack application.
Create an Angular project:
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ng new frontend
cd frontend
Use HttpClientModule in Angular to connect to your Express APIs.
✅ Final Notes
Congratulations! You have now successfully installed and set up the MEAN stack on your system. From here, you can begin developing full-stack applications using only JavaScript—from the database to the user interface.
Why Use MEAN Stack?
- JavaScript everywhere
- Fast and scalable
- Open-source and community-supported
Whether you're building a simple app or a complex system, the MEAN stack provides a flexible and efficient structure for full-stack web development.
Read more:
What Is MEAN Stack? A Beginner’s Guide
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